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CBO vs ABO: 

Which method to choose to boost your Meta Ads campaigns?

Introduction


When it comes to optimizing advertising campaigns on Meta Ads (Facebook and Instagram), the question of choosing between CBO (Campaign Budget Optimization) and ABO (Ad Set Budget Optimization) is crucial. These two budgeting methods directly impact the performance of your ads.

In this article, we will compare these two strategies and help you choose the best one to maximize your return on investment.

What is CBO (Campaign Budget Optimization)?


CBO is a feature on Meta that automatically allocates the budget across all ad sets based on real-time performance. In other words, Meta distributes the budget dynamically according to the results of each audience.

Advantages of CBO:

✅ Automatic budget optimization to maximize results.

✅ Time-saving by avoiding manual adjustments.

✅ Ideal for campaigns with multiple audiences and creatives.

✅ Better adaptability to fluctuations in Meta's algorithm.

Disadvantages of CBO:

❌ Less control over the budget allocation between ad sets.

❌ May not be optimal for rigorous A/B testing.

What is ABO (Ad Set Budget Optimization)?


With ABO, you manually decide how much to allocate to each ad set. Unlike CBO, you maintain full control over the budget distribution.

Advantages of ABO:

✅ Ideal for precise A/B testing.

✅ Allows complete control over the budget of each audience.

✅ Useful if certain audiences need a fixed and stable budget.

Disadvantages of ABO:

❌ Can be time-consuming because the budget needs to be adjusted manually.

❌ Less flexible in case of performance fluctuations.

CBO vs ABO: When to choose one or the other?


The choice between CBO and ABO depends on your goals:

  • Use the CBO if...
    • You have multiple audiences and want Meta to allocate the budget automatically.
    • You want to maximize performance without spending too much time adjusting budgets.
    • You are launching a conversion or traffic campaign with a large audience.
  • Prefer the ABO if...
    • You conduct strict A/B tests to analyze which audience or creative performs best.
    • You have very different audiences and want to keep a fixed budget for each.
    • You want to avoid the Meta algorithm neglecting an audience that could be profitable in the long term.

Concrete application example


Let's imagine that you are an e-commerce company promoting a flagship product:

  • With CBO: Meta Ads automatically decides to reallocate the budget towards the best-performing audiences.
  • With ABO: You manually test each audience with the same budget to see which one converts the best.

Conclusion: What is the best strategy?


There is no single answer. In reality, the best approach is often hybrid. :

  • Start with ABO to test and identify the best-performing audiences.
  • Then move on to the CBO to maximize results on the best identified audiences.

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